uslovljavanje

uslovljavanje

A psychological principle which holds that the frequency of any behavior can be increased or decreased through reward, punishment, and/or association with other stimuli.

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Industry/Domain: Sociology
Category: Criminology
Company: Pearson Prentice Hall
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Related terms

klasicno uslovljavanje

Psychology; Behavior analysis

Differential conditioning, a type of respondent conditioning in which one stimulus is followed by the US but a second is not (e.g.,. food in the mouth follows bell but not tone). ...

drugostepeno uslovljavanje

Psychology; Behavior analysis

Second-order conditioning involves the pairing of two CSs (CSI + CS2), rather than the pairing of a CS and US (CS + US). Pavlov (1927/1960) conducted experiments that demonstrated ...

vremensko uslovljavanje

Psychology; Behavior analysis

Respondent conditioning in which a US is presented at regular intervals (e.g., every 10 minutes). Conditioning is said to have occurred when the CR tends to occur shortly before ...

uslovljavanje unazad

Psychology; Behavior analysis

1) In the respondent procedure backward conditioning, the US comes on before the CS. The general consensus has been that backward conditioning is unreliable, and many researchers ...

intersubjektivnost

Sociology; Criminology

A scientific principle which requires that independent observers see the same thing under the same circumstances for observations to be regarded as valid.